사양
| 속성 | 가치 |
| Package | Tube |
| Series | SIMPLE SWITCHER® |
| ProductStatus | Obsolete |
| Function | Step-Down |
| OutputConfiguration | Positive |
| Topology | Buck |
| OutputType | Fixed |
| NumberofOutputs | 1 |
| Voltage-Input(Min) | 4.5V |
| Voltage-Input(Max) | 40V |
| Voltage-Output(Min/Fixed) | 12V |
| Current-Output | 3A |
| Frequency-Switching | 150kHz |
| SynchronousRectifier | No |
| OperatingTemperature | -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ) |
| MountingType | Through Hole |
| Package/Case | TO-220-5 Formed Leads |
개요
Description
The LM2596T-12 is a fixed-output, step-down (buck) voltage regulator from the LM2596 series, designed to convert a higher input voltage to a stable 12V output. It operates efficiently over a wide input voltage range, typically from 4.5V to 40V, and can deliver an output current of up to 3A. This makes it suitable for powering devices requiring 12V, such as LEDs, microcontrollers, and other electronic components, from a variety of input sources, including batteries and adapters.
The LM2596T-12 features a built-in switch, reducing the need for external components and simplifying the design of power supply circuits. It is known for its high efficiency, typically around 80-90%, which minimizes heat generation and enhances energy savings. The regulator also integrates protection features, such as thermal shutdown, current limiting, and short-circuit protection, ensuring reliable operation in various applications.
Packaged in a TO-220 form factor, the LM2596T-12 is easy to mount on a PCB and is commonly used in DIY electronics projects, consumer electronics, and industrial applications.
The LM2596T-12 features a built-in switch, reducing the need for external components and simplifying the design of power supply circuits. It is known for its high efficiency, typically around 80-90%, which minimizes heat generation and enhances energy savings. The regulator also integrates protection features, such as thermal shutdown, current limiting, and short-circuit protection, ensuring reliable operation in various applications.
Packaged in a TO-220 form factor, the LM2596T-12 is easy to mount on a PCB and is commonly used in DIY electronics projects, consumer electronics, and industrial applications.
Equivalent
Equivalent products for the LM2596T-12, a voltage regulator, include:
1. LM2596S-12: Same series, different package.
2. LM2576-12: Similar specs with slightly different performance.
3. MP1584EN: Compact, efficient buck converter.
4. XL4015: Higher current capability.
5. L7805: For lower current and voltage drop needs.
Ensure compatibility with your specific application requirements like input voltage, output current, and efficiency.
1. LM2596S-12: Same series, different package.
2. LM2576-12: Similar specs with slightly different performance.
3. MP1584EN: Compact, efficient buck converter.
4. XL4015: Higher current capability.
5. L7805: For lower current and voltage drop needs.
Ensure compatibility with your specific application requirements like input voltage, output current, and efficiency.
Features
The LM2596T-12 is a step-down voltage regulator designed for efficient power conversion. Key features include:
1. Output Voltage: Fixed at 12V.
2. Input Voltage Range: 4.5V to 40V, allowing flexibility in power sources.
3. Output Current: Capable of delivering up to 3A, suitable for various applications.
4. Efficiency: High efficiency, typically around 90%, reducing heat dissipation and power loss.
5. Switching Frequency: 150 kHz, enabling smaller external components.
6. Thermal Shutdown: Built-in thermal protection prevents overheating.
7. Current Limiting: Protects against overcurrent conditions by limiting the current flow.
8. Safety Features: Includes over-temperature and overcurrent protection to ensure reliable operation.
9. Package: Usually available in TO-220 or TO-263 packages for easy handling and mounting.
These features make the LM2596T-12 ideal for use in various applications like power supplies, battery chargers, and other electronic devices requiring a stable 12V output.
1. Output Voltage: Fixed at 12V.
2. Input Voltage Range: 4.5V to 40V, allowing flexibility in power sources.
3. Output Current: Capable of delivering up to 3A, suitable for various applications.
4. Efficiency: High efficiency, typically around 90%, reducing heat dissipation and power loss.
5. Switching Frequency: 150 kHz, enabling smaller external components.
6. Thermal Shutdown: Built-in thermal protection prevents overheating.
7. Current Limiting: Protects against overcurrent conditions by limiting the current flow.
8. Safety Features: Includes over-temperature and overcurrent protection to ensure reliable operation.
9. Package: Usually available in TO-220 or TO-263 packages for easy handling and mounting.
These features make the LM2596T-12 ideal for use in various applications like power supplies, battery chargers, and other electronic devices requiring a stable 12V output.
Pinout
The LM2596T-12 is a voltage regulator IC with a TO-220 package and has five pins. It is part of the LM2596 series of step-down (buck) switching regulators. The pin functions are as follows:
1. VIN: This is the input voltage pin where the unregulated input voltage supply is connected.
2. Output (VOUT): This pin provides the regulated output voltage, which for the LM2596T-12 is fixed at 12V.
3. Ground (GND): This pin is the ground reference for the input and output voltages.
4. Feedback (FB): Typically used in the adjustable version of the LM2596, for the fixed version like the LM2596T-12, this pin is internally connected for a fixed output voltage and often not used externally.
5. ON/OFF: This pin is used to enable or disable the regulator. Connecting this pin to ground enables the regulator, while connecting it to a high level disables it, putting the regulator in a low-power shutdown mode.
This device is commonly used in applications requiring a fixed 12V output from a higher input voltage, providing efficient power conversion with minimal external components.
1. VIN: This is the input voltage pin where the unregulated input voltage supply is connected.
2. Output (VOUT): This pin provides the regulated output voltage, which for the LM2596T-12 is fixed at 12V.
3. Ground (GND): This pin is the ground reference for the input and output voltages.
4. Feedback (FB): Typically used in the adjustable version of the LM2596, for the fixed version like the LM2596T-12, this pin is internally connected for a fixed output voltage and often not used externally.
5. ON/OFF: This pin is used to enable or disable the regulator. Connecting this pin to ground enables the regulator, while connecting it to a high level disables it, putting the regulator in a low-power shutdown mode.
This device is commonly used in applications requiring a fixed 12V output from a higher input voltage, providing efficient power conversion with minimal external components.
Manufacturer
The LM2596T-12 is a voltage regulator manufactured by Texas Instruments. Texas Instruments, commonly known as TI, is an American technology company that designs and manufactures semiconductors and various integrated circuits. The company is widely recognized for its innovation in the fields of analog chips and embedded processors, as well as its contributions to the development of calculators, microcontrollers, and sensors. Texas Instruments serves diverse markets, including industrial, automotive, personal electronics, communications equipment, and enterprise systems. Founded in 1930 and headquartered in Dallas, Texas, TI has established itself as a leading player in the global semiconductor industry.
Application
The LM2596T-12 is a versatile step-down voltage regulator commonly used in various applications. Key application areas include:
1. Power Supplies: It's used in DC-DC converters to provide a stable output voltage for electronic devices.
2. Embedded Systems: Ideal for microcontroller power regulation in embedded systems.
3. Battery Chargers: Employed in designing efficient battery charging circuits.
4. Consumer Electronics: Powers devices like routers, set-top boxes, and other small appliances.
5. Automotive Electronics: Utilized in automotive applications to convert high battery voltages to lower levels for electronics.
6. Industrial Equipment: Supports power management in industrial control systems and instrumentation.
These areas benefit from the LM2596T-12's efficiency, reliability, and ease of use.
1. Power Supplies: It's used in DC-DC converters to provide a stable output voltage for electronic devices.
2. Embedded Systems: Ideal for microcontroller power regulation in embedded systems.
3. Battery Chargers: Employed in designing efficient battery charging circuits.
4. Consumer Electronics: Powers devices like routers, set-top boxes, and other small appliances.
5. Automotive Electronics: Utilized in automotive applications to convert high battery voltages to lower levels for electronics.
6. Industrial Equipment: Supports power management in industrial control systems and instrumentation.
These areas benefit from the LM2596T-12's efficiency, reliability, and ease of use.
Package
The LM2596T-12 is a voltage regulator from the LM2596 series, typically housed in a TO-220 package. This package type is common for power devices and allows efficient heat dissipation, making it suitable for applications requiring step-down voltage regulation.