TP4054

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TP4054

+BOM

SOT-23-5L BATTERY MANAGEMENT ICS

  • 제조업체EVVO

  • 제조업체 부품 #TP4054

  • 데이터시트 TP4054 DataSheet

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사양

속성 가치
Part Status Active
Battery Chemistry Lithium Ion
Number of Cells 1
Current - Charging Constant - Programmable
Programmable Features Current, Timer, Voltage
Fault Protection Over Temperature, Reverse Battery
Charge Current - Max 500mA
Battery Pack Voltage 4.2V
Voltage - Supply (Max) 6.5V
Interface USB
Operating Temperature -40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Package / Case SC-74A, SOT-753
Supplier Device Package SOT-23-5

개요

Description

The TP4054 is a single-cell lithium-ion battery charger integrated circuit (IC) designed for use in portable electronic devices. It offers a simple and efficient way to charge a Li-ion battery from a USB power source or a wall adapter. The chip features a constant-current/constant-voltage (CC/CV) charging profile, which is essential for safely charging Li-ion batteries.
Key features of the TP4054 include:
1. Input Voltage Range: The TP4054 operates with an input voltage range of 4.0V to 8.0V, making it compatible with USB power sources.
2. Charge Current: It supports programmable charge currents up to 800mA, allowing for flexibility depending on application requirements.
3. Thermal Regulation: The IC includes thermal regulation to prevent overheating, reducing the charge current if the chip temperature exceeds a certain threshold.
4. Status Indication: It provides status indicators via charge and done pins, useful for integrating LED indicators.
5. Compact Design: Offered in small packages like SOT-23-5, it’s ideal for space-constrained applications.
Overall, the TP4054 simplifies the implementation of reliable battery charging circuits in compact devices.

Equivalent

The TP4054 is a lithium-ion battery charger IC. Equivalent products include the MCP73831 from Microchip, the LP4054 from Power Analog Microelectronics, and the LTC4054 from Analog Devices (formerly Linear Technology). These ICs provide similar functionalities for charging single-cell lithium-ion or lithium-polymer batteries, offering features like constant-current/constant-voltage regulation, thermal regulation, and shutdown modes. Always check the specific datasheet for compatibility in terms of electrical characteristics and package type.

Features

The TP4054 is a lithium-ion battery charger IC with several key features:
1. Single Cell Charging: Specially designed to charge single-cell lithium-ion batteries with high accuracy.
2. Constant-Current/Constant-Voltage: Utilizes a constant-current/constant-voltage charging approach for efficient and safe charging.
3. Programmable Charge Current: Charge current can be set up to 800mA using an external resistor.
4. No External MOSFET Required: Simplifies design by not needing external transistors.
5. Thermal Regulation: Automatically reduces charge current during high-temperature conditions to prevent overheating.
6. Automatic Charge Termination: Stops charging when the battery reaches a full charge, indicated by a tapering current.
7. Battery Temperature Monitoring: Includes a temperature-sense input to ensure charging only occurs within safe temperature ranges.
8. Low Reverse Leakage: Protects battery from discharging back into the charger.
9. Status Indication: Offers LED output pins for charge status indication.
10. Small Package Size: Typically available in small SOT-23 package, making it suitable for compact applications.
These features make the TP4054 ideal for portable devices that require reliable and efficient lithium-ion battery charging.

Pinout

The TP4054 is a single-cell lithium-ion battery charger IC with a pin count of 5. The functions of its pins are as follows:
1. PROG: This pin is used to set the charging current. By connecting a resistor between this pin and ground, the charging current can be programmed.
2. GND: This is the ground reference pin for the IC.
3. BAT: This pin is connected to the positive terminal of the lithium-ion battery. It serves as the charging current output and the battery voltage sensing input.
4. VCC: This pin is the supply voltage input. It is connected to the positive side of the input supply, typically from a USB or wall adapter, to power the IC.
5. STAT: This pin provides the charging status output. It is typically connected to an LED to indicate the charging state (e.g., charging, charge complete, or fault).
The TP4054 is designed to operate as a constant-current/constant-voltage linear charger, making it suitable for charging single-cell lithium-ion batteries with precision and safety.

Manufacturer

The TP4054 is manufactured by Shenzhen NanJing Technology Co., Ltd., commonly known as NanJing Technology. This company specializes in producing various semiconductor devices, including power management ICs, battery management systems, and other integrated circuits used in consumer electronics, industrial applications, and communication devices. NanJing Technology focuses on delivering efficient and reliable electronic components, catering to markets that require advanced power management solutions.

Application

The TP4054 is a linear Li-Ion battery charger IC commonly used in various applications due to its simplicity and efficiency. Key application areas include:
1. Consumer Electronics: Used in smartphones, tablets, and portable media players for efficient battery charging.
2. Wearable Devices: Integrated into smartwatches and fitness trackers due to its compact design.
3. Power Banks: Utilized in portable chargers for safe and reliable battery management.
4. IoT Devices: Employed in sensors and wireless devices for low-power, precise charging.
5. Medical Devices: Applied in portable medical equipment where consistent and safe charging is critical.
The TP4054 is favored for its small package size, minimal external components, and reliable charging performance.

Package

The TP4054 is typically available in a SOT-23-5 package. This package is a small, surface-mount option well-suited for compact electronic designs.

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